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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1280078Generated: November 2, 2026

4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzoic acid → 4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzoyl chloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1280078

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzoic acidHCID 7320—
ReactantOxalyl chlorideHCID 65578—
CatalystDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzoyl chlorideHCID 123477—

Reaction Steps

4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzoic acid (40.40 g, 0.20 mole) was suspended in DCM (100 mL) containing 3 drops of DMF. Oxalyl chloride (1.5 equivalents, 0.3 mole, 27 mL) was added in small portions and the mixture stirred overnight at room temperature. After refluxing for an additional hour to complete the reaction, volatiles were removed under reduced pressure and the residue was coevaporated twice with hexane to give the title compound as a light yellow solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06448281B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_09
ORD IDord-111dcc6f0567425693a97f36221f1c21
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_09