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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1280397Generated: October 30, 2026

Ethanol → Ethyl 6-chloro-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1280397

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthanolHCID 702—
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantEthyl 6-chloroindole-2-carboxylateHCID 7015027—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductEthyl 6-chloro-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylateHCID 10561874—

Reaction Steps

A suspension of 1.8 g (45 mmol) of 60% sodium hydride (washed beforehand with petroleum ether) and of 8.0 g (35.8 mmol) of ethyl 6-chloro-1H-indole-2-carboxylate in 80 ml of N,N-dimethylformamide is stirred for 2 h at room temperature, 2.8 ml (45 mmol) of iodomethane are subsequently added and the mixture is stirred at room temperature for 4 h. 5 ml of absolute ethanol are added and the solvent is evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue is taken up in water and the mixture is extracted with dichloromethane, the organic phase is dried and filtered, the solvent is evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue is purified by chromatography on a column of silica gel. 8.5 g (35.7 mmol) of a white crystalline compound are isolated.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06451795B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_09
ORD IDord-74dd2f5c6d6c404b812efa3add7dc317
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_09