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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1282449Generated: October 29, 2026

Ammonia → HCID 178447825, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1282449

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantHCID 178447814HCID 178447814—
ReactantHCID 178447816HCID 178447816—
CatalystZincHCID 23994—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 178447825HCID 178447825—

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoro-6-(trans-4-propylcyclohexyl)-1,2-dihydronaphthalene and 1,1,2,4-tetrafluoro-6-(trans-4-propylcyclohexyl)-1,2-dihydronaphthalene, 10.0 g (30.6 mmol) in THF was stirred with zinc dust (10 g, 153 mmol) and aqueous 30% NH40H at ambient temperature. After 27 h, GC analysis showed that the mixture contained <1% of the starting material. The mixture was filtered, and the zinc was washed with hexanes. The filtrate was transferred to a separatory funnel, the phases were separated, and the solvent was evaporated from the organic phase. The weight of product recovered was 8.6 g. GC analysis of the product showed that it contained 0.9% 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoro-6-(trans-4-propylcyclohexyl)-1,2-dihydronaphthalene, 13.4% 1,2,4-trifluoro-6-(trans-4-propylcyclohexyl)naphthalene, and 82% 1,2-difluoro-6-(trans-4-propylcyclohexyl)naphthalene. This example shows that when ammonia is not buffered to reduce the pH, more by-products are formed compared to the reaction in which buffered ammonia is used (Example 8).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06455744B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_09
ORD IDord-a513d33c08b14928b2a63fe9e34adcc9
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_09