Dimethyl Sulfoxide → HCID 21519479, compound
Reaction equation
[OH:1][C:2]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][C:13]2[C:12](=[O:16])[C:11]3[C:6](=[CH:7][CH:8]=[C:9]([OH:17])[CH:10]=3)[C:5](=[O:18])[C:4]=2[CH:3]=1.[CH2:19]([N:21]([CH2:26][CH3:27])[CH2:22][CH2:23][CH2:24][Cl:25])[CH3:20].[OH-].[Na+].CS(C)=O>O>[ClH:25].[ClH:25].[CH2:19]([N:21]([CH2:26][CH3:27])[CH2:22][CH2:23][CH2:24][O:1][C:2]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][C:13]2[C:12](=[O:16])[C:11]3[C:6](=[CH:7][CH:8]=[C:9]([O:17][CH2:24][CH2:23][CH2:22][N:21]([CH2:26][CH3:27])[CH2:19][CH3:20])[CH:10]=3)[C:5](=[O:18])[C:4]=2[CH:3]=1)[CH3:20]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A mixture of 12 g. (0.05 mole) of 2,6-dihydroxyanthraquinone, 16.5 g (0.11 mole) of 3-diethylaminopropyl chloride, 48 ml. of 10% sodium hydroxide solution, and 100 ml. of dimethylsulfoxide was stirred and heated on a steam bath for two hours. When cool, the mixture was poured into about 500 ml. of water. The solid which precipitated was filtered with suction and washed with water. The crude wet solid was dissolved in chloroform. This solution was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate acidified to Congo Red with ethereal hydrogen chloride. After dilution with anhydrous ether, the yellow solid was filtered and dried. After two recrystallizations from 95% ethanol, the dihydrochloride (a hydrate) melted with decomposition at 273.5°-274.5°C; γmax (H2O) 274, E1cm1% 761.
Workup
- additionA mixture of 12 g
- temperatureheated on a steam bath for two hours
- temperatureWhen cool
- additionthe mixture was poured into about 500 ml
- customThe solid which precipitated
- filtrationwas filtered with suction
- washwashed with water
- dissolutionThe crude wet solid was dissolved in chloroform
- dry with materialThis solution was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- filtrationAfter dilution with anhydrous ether, the yellow solid was filtered
- customdried
- customAfter two recrystallizations from 95% ethanol
- custommelted with decomposition at 273.5°-274.5°C
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-336a0f0eb80f488eb69088d21ebcd70f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1976_08
- Patent number
- US03974186
Reaction notes
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