Ammonia → Ammonia

HRID 1283257Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1283257 reaction equation
[OH:1][P:2]([OH:5])([OH:4])=[O:3].[NH3:6]>O>[P:2]([O-:5])([O-:4])([O-:3])=[O:1].[NH4+:6].[NH4+:6].[NH4+:6].[NH3:6]

Participants

5

Procedure

A process for producing solid ammonium phosphates which process comprises reacting in the liquid phase and at a pressure of from -0.1 to +1.5 kg/cm2 in a first stage phosphoric acid containing from 35 to 60% by weight of P2O5 and up to 20% by weight of H2SO4 with gaseous ammonia, the major part of said ammonium gas having been obtained from a source outside the process, so as to produce a fluid ammonium phosphate having an NH3 :H3PO4 molar ratio which varies from 0.1:1 to 1.45:1 and a water content of from 10 to 45% by weight, passing this reaction product from the first stage to a second stage where it is reacted with gaseous ammonia at a pressure of from 0.5 to 3.5 kg/cm2 to form a fluid ammonium phosphate having an NH3 :H3PO4 molar ratio of from 0.95:1 to 1.85:1 and containing from 4 to 20% by weight of water; and discharging this fluid ammonium phosphate into a zone of lower pressure to form a solid ammonium phosphate containing from 2 to 11% by weight of water.

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-de2e494d98da438aa63d04aac271e6fc
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1976_08
Patent number
US03974262

Reaction notes

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