Sulfuric Acid → 3-{[2,6-Dideoxy-3,4-O-(1-phenylethylidene)hexopyranosyl]oxy}-5,14,19-trihydroxycard-20(22)-enolide
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][CH:2]1[O:7][C@@H:6]([O:8][C@H:9]2[CH2:25][C@:24]3([OH:26])[C@@:12]([CH:35]=[O:36])([CH:13]4[CH:21]([CH2:22][CH2:23]3)[C@:20]3([OH:27])[C@@:16]([CH3:34])([C@@H:17]([C:28]5[CH2:33][O:32][C:30](=[O:31])[CH:29]=5)[CH2:18][CH2:19]3)[CH2:15][CH2:14]4)[CH2:11][CH2:10]2)[CH2:5][CH:4]2[O:37][C:38]([C:41]3[CH:46]=[CH:45][CH:44]=[CH:43][CH:42]=3)([CH3:40])[O:39][C@H:3]12.[BH4-].[Na+].S(=O)(=O)(O)O>O1CCOCC1>[CH3:1][CH:2]1[O:7][C@@H:6]([O:8][C@@H:9]2[CH2:25][C@:24]3([OH:26])[C@@:12]([CH2:35][OH:36])([CH:13]4[CH:21]([CH2:22][CH2:23]3)[C@:20]3([OH:27])[C@@:16]([CH3:34])([C@@H:17]([C:28]5[CH2:33][O:32][C:30](=[O:31])[CH:29]=5)[CH2:18][CH2:19]3)[CH2:15][CH2:14]4)[CH2:11][CH2:10]2)[CH2:5][CH:4]2[O:37][C:38]([C:41]3[CH:42]=[CH:43][CH:44]=[CH:45][CH:46]=3)([CH3:40])[O:39][C@H:3]12Participants
Procedure
1.5 g. acetophenone-helveticoside are dissolved in 20 ml. of 80% aqueous dioxane and treated dropwise over a period of 1 hour with a solution of 0.35 g. sodium borohydride in 20 ml. of 75% dioxane. The reaction mixture is stirred for 1 hour, after which no more acetophenone-helveticoside can be detected. The solution is adjusted to pH 7 with dilute sulfuric acid, and the dioxane is removed under reduced pressure in a rotating evaporator. The aqueous phase is repeatedly extracted with chloroform. The combined chloroform extracts are dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated. The residue is purified chromatographically over silica gel, using chloroform as solvent. Yield: 750 mg. acetophenone-helveticosol, melting point: 154°-164°C[αD20 ](C = 1, chloroform): ±0°.
Workup
- customthe dioxane is removed under reduced pressure in a rotating evaporator
- extractionThe aqueous phase is repeatedly extracted with chloroform
- dry with materialThe combined chloroform extracts are dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- customevaporated
- customThe residue is purified chromatographically over silica gel
- custom±0°
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-23e6596cfa184f9fa18b87f09c8943c5
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1976_08
- Patent number
- US03975373
Reaction notes
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