Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| Reactant | Phosphate | HCID 1061 | — |
| Reactant | Acetylene | HCID 6326 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 54425312 | HCID 54425312 | — |
| Reactant | Butyllithium | HCID 178418339 | — |
| Solvent | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Product | HCID 86740640 | HCID 86740640 | — |
Reaction Steps
Acetylene saturated THF (45 ml, 4.2 equivalents) was cooled to -72° over 5 min while addition of acetylene continued. The acetylene bubbling was stopped and n-butyl lithium (1.55M, 16.6 ml, 4.0 equivalents) was added over 15 min keeping the temperature less than -65°, mostly at -68°. The mixture was cooled to -90° and added to 6-methyl-16-methyleneandrosta-4,6-diene-3,17-dione. (IIIA, Example 11, 2.0 g) in THF (10 ml) previously cooled to -105° via an insulated teflon canula over about 3 min. The mixture was exothermically warmed to -87° and was recooled to -90° (bath at -93°). After 3.5 hr TLC indicated the reaction was complete. Acetic acid (1.84 ml, 5 equivalents) was added in methanol (10 ml) previously cooled to -98°. The mixture was warmed to 20°-25° and phosphate buffer (20 ml) and ethyl acetate (20 ml) were added. The layers were separated. The organic layer was washed with buffer/saline (1/1). The aqueous layer was back extracted with ethyl acetate which was washed with saline. The organic extracts were combined, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to an oil. Ethyl acetate was added along with a seed crystal and the mixture sat over night at 20°-25°, and then -20° for 4 hr. The crystals were obtained by filtration, washed with ethyl acetate/hexane: (1/1) to give the title compound.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04567001 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1986_01 |
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| ORD ID | ord-4261f7e7fa944ae08a4279a8ad56b668 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1986_01 |
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