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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1285511Generated: November 2, 2026

Acetic Acid → Methyl 2-cyano-3-phenyl-2-propenoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1285511

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantBenzaldehydeHCID 240—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantMethyl cyanoacetateHCID 7747—
CatalystBeta-AlanineHCID 239—
SolventBenzeneHCID 241—
ProductMethyl 2-cyano-3-phenyl-2-propenoateHCID 67425291.3%

Reaction Steps

A mixture containing 2.0 mL (22.7 mmoles) of methyl cyanoacetate, 2.38 g (22.4 mmoles) of benzaldehyde, 18 mg of β-alanine, and 1.00 mL of glacial acetic acid in 35 mL of benzene was heated at reflux for 2 hours with continuous azeotropic removal of water by means of a Dean-Stark trap. The product was isolated as described in the procedure of Example I, affording 3.83 g (91% yield) of crystalline cyanoester 2: mp 90°-91° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04567265
Source datasetuspto-grants-1986_01
ORD IDord-a0a0045e0c984678bffd59653a2e2e1a
Source noteuspto-grants-1986_01