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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1287280Generated: October 30, 2026

Ammonia → HCID 54431794, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1287280

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantLithiumHCID 3028194—
Reactant(4-Cyanobutyl)(triphenyl)phosphanium bromideHCID 11418829—
Reactant5,6,8,9-Tetrahydro-7H-benzo[7]annulen-7-oneHCID 12234485—
ReactantHCID 53726431HCID 53726431—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
Solvent1,2-DimethoxyethaneHCID 8071—
ProductHCID 54431794HCID 54431794—

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 16.0 g. (0.1 mole) of 5, 6, 8, 9-tetrahydro-7H-cycloheptabenzen-7-one and 42.4 g. (0.1 mole) of cyanobutyltriphenylphosphonium bromide in 500 ml of dimethoxyethane is stirred under nitrogen and treated portion-wise with 0.11 mole of 50% NaH dispersed in mineral oil. After several hours, the mixture is freed of solvent and the product extracted into ether. The crude product is dissolved in ethanol, treated with NH3 and 10 g. of Raney nickel and hydrogenated at 1500 psi of hydrogen at 100°-120°. After uptake is complete, the mixture is cooled, freed of catalyst and the product isolated from solvent. The crude 7-aminopentyl-6, 7, 8, 9-tetrahydro-5H-benzocycloheptene is taken up in 100 ml of ether and added to 500 ml of liq. NH3. The solution is treated with 20 g of lithium in small pieces over 1 hour. Then absolute ethanol is added slowly dropwise to discharge the color. After removal of NH3 , the mixture is cooled, treated with water, and extracted with ether. Removal of solvents leaves crude 7-aminopentyl-1,4,6,7,8,9-hexahydro-5H-benzocycloheptene which is converted to its N-benzoyl derivative and thence to the tetrol as described previously.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS03984407
Source datasetuspto-grants-1976_10
ORD IDord-8e084862c15b41769d113df546813373
Source noteuspto-grants-1976_10