Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Reactant | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| Reactant | p-Anisoyl chloride | HCID 7477 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Cyanide | HCID 8929 | — |
| Catalyst | Tetrabutylammonium Bromide | HCID 74236 | — |
| Solvent | Hexane | HCID 8058 | — |
| Product | 4-methoxybenzoyl cyanide | HCID 641826 | — |
Reaction Steps
A mixture of p-methoxybenzoyl chloride (11.9 grams; 0.07 mole) and tetrabutylammonium bromide (0.10 gram) in 60 mls. of methylene dichloride is cooled to 0°-5° C. and a solution of sodium cyanide (3.63 grams; 0.074 mole) in 8 mls. of water is added thereto at 0-5° C. Upon completion of the addition of the sodium cyanide the reaction mixture is stirred at 0-5° C. for an additional period of about 11/4 hours and filtered. The filtrate is dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered to separate the magnesium sulfate and evaporated under vacuum to obtain an oil which solidifies. The solid is dissolved in hot hexane and the hexane solution is treated with activated carbon and filtered to separate the carbon. The filtrate is cooled to room temperature and later filtered to recover 6.2 grams of the desired product which melts at 51°-53° C.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US03986972 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1976_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-1f90b00be1a942db853bf78519efdf43 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1976_10 |
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