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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1287951Generated: November 2, 2026

Water → 4-methoxybenzoyl cyanide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1287951

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Reactantp-Anisoyl chlorideHCID 7477—
ReactantSodium CyanideHCID 8929—
CatalystTetrabutylammonium BromideHCID 74236—
SolventHexaneHCID 8058—
Product4-methoxybenzoyl cyanideHCID 641826—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature2.5 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of p-methoxybenzoyl chloride (11.9 grams; 0.07 mole) and tetrabutylammonium bromide (0.10 gram) in 60 mls. of methylene dichloride is cooled to 0°-5° C. and a solution of sodium cyanide (3.63 grams; 0.074 mole) in 8 mls. of water is added thereto at 0-5° C. Upon completion of the addition of the sodium cyanide the reaction mixture is stirred at 0-5° C. for an additional period of about 11/4 hours and filtered. The filtrate is dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered to separate the magnesium sulfate and evaporated under vacuum to obtain an oil which solidifies. The solid is dissolved in hot hexane and the hexane solution is treated with activated carbon and filtered to separate the carbon. The filtrate is cooled to room temperature and later filtered to recover 6.2 grams of the desired product which melts at 51°-53° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS03986972
Source datasetuspto-grants-1976_10
ORD IDord-1f90b00be1a942db853bf78519efdf43
Source noteuspto-grants-1976_10