Ethanol → HCID 21502441, compound
Reaction equation
[Br-].[CH3:2][CH:3]([N+:15]([CH3:20])([CH3:19])[CH2:16][CH2:17][Br:18])/[CH:4]=[CH:5]/[CH:6]1[C:11]([CH3:13])([CH3:12])[CH2:10][CH2:9][CH:8]=[C:7]1[CH3:14].[I-:21].[K+].C(O)C>O>[I-:21].[CH3:2][CH:3]([N+:15]([CH3:20])([CH3:19])[CH2:16][CH2:17][Br:18])/[CH:4]=[CH:5]/[CH:6]1[C:11]([CH3:12])([CH3:13])[CH2:10][CH2:9][CH:8]=[C:7]1[CH3:14]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A solution of [1-methyl-3-(2,6,6-trimethyl-2-cyclohexenyl)-2(trans)-propenyl]dimethyl(2-bromoethyl)ammonium bromide (1 g) and potassium iodide (0.54 g) in a mixed solvent of ethanol (5 cc) and water (5 cc) was stirred for 30 minutes at room temperature, and the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was extracted with chloroform, and the solvent of the chloroform layer was distilled off. To the residue was added benzene, and the benzene layer was concentrated to dryness. The residue was recrystallized from a mixed solvent of acetonitrile and ether to give orange crystals (1.0 g) of [1-methyl-3-(2,6,6-trimethyl-2-cyclohexenyl)-2(trans)-propenyl]dimethyl(2-bromoethyl)ammonium iodide, m.p. 149°-151° C.
Workup
- concentrationthe reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure
- extractionThe residue was extracted with chloroform
- distillationthe solvent of the chloroform layer was distilled off
- additionTo the residue was added benzene
- concentrationthe benzene layer was concentrated to dryness
- customThe residue was recrystallized from a mixed solvent of acetonitrile and ether
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-337f62912a0c43f896a8bdaca1a6ecb8
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1976_10
- Patent number
- US03988373
Reaction notes
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