Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Methyl p-toluenesulfonate | HCID 6645 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium Carbonate | HCID 11430 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Bicarbonate | HCID 516892 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 18925320 | HCID 18925320 | — |
| Solvent | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| Solvent | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| Solvent | Chloroform methanol | HCID 21584188 | — |
| Product | HCID 18925302 | HCID 18925302 | 52.7% |
Reaction Steps
227 mg (0.5 mmol) of 2,8-dimethoxy-3-isopropoxy-7-benzyloxy-benzo[c]phenanthridine (compound D-3) was admixed with 932 mg (5 mmol) of methyl p-toluenesulfonate and 35 mg (0.25 mmol) of anhydrous potassium carbonate, and the resultant mixture was heated to 140° C. for 3.5 hours. Then the mixture was admixed with 6 ml of acetic acid and 3 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid, and heated to 100° C. for 3 hours. After that, the reaction mixture was gradually added to ice water to obtain a dilute mixture, which was then neutralized by portionwise adding thereto sodium hydrogen carbonate. The neutralized mixture was extracted with chloroform and a small amount of methanol. The extract was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue thus obtained was refined by a silica gel chromatography, wherein use was made, as eluant, of a chloroform-methanol mixture (4:1). The main fractions were collected and concentrated to give a dark violet solid material, which was compound E-3 having a structure represented by the general formula E. Then, compound E-3 was dissolved in a small amount of methanol, and acidified by gradually adding thereto a dilute aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid in an amount of from 1.5 to 3.0 mol per 1 mol of the compound, so that the color of the solution of the compound was changed into yellow or orange. The solution was concentrated under reduced pressure to remove the solvent and the excess hydrochloric acid. The residue thus obtained was compound A-3, wherein X- =Cl-. The amount of compound A-3 produced was 98 mg (yield: 52.7%).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05747502 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1998_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-d2b5e8c953f44b8bac576a44e90a275f |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1998_05 |
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