Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Reactant | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Chloroacrylonitrile | HCID 70198 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 10935622 | HCID 10935622 | — |
| Solvent | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Product | HCID 19073539 | HCID 19073539 | 20.8% |
Reaction Steps
A solution of N-(p-chloro-α-cyanobenzyl)-2,2,2-tri-fluoro-N-isopropylacetamide (6.1 g, 0.02 mol) in toluene is treated at room temperature with tetrafluoroboric acid diethyl etherate (4.2 g as is, 3.6 g real, 0.022 mol) under a nitrogen atmosphere, heated to 60° C., treated with 2-chloroacrylonitrile (2.62 g, 0.03 mol) over 15-20 minutes, held at 60° C. for 3 hours, cooled to room temperature and treated with ethyl acetate and water. The phases are separated and the organic phase is washed with water and concentrated to give a brown gum residue. Flash column chromatography of the residue on silica gel packed and eluted with 15% ethyl acetate in heptane gives the title product as a brown oil, 1.3 g (20.8% yield), identified by 1H and 19F NMR and mass spectral analyses.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05750726 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1998_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-a41f2aca6da847c9aab9de2e3711a5b5 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1998_05 |
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