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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1290872Generated: October 30, 2026

Benzyl Alcohol → 2-Amino-4-benzyloxy-5-nitropyrimidine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1290872

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBenzyl AlcoholHCID 244—
Reactant4-chloro-5-nitropyrimidin-2-amineHCID 319995—
ReactantSodiumHCID 5360545—
Product2-Amino-4-benzyloxy-5-nitropyrimidineHCID 10263922—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature130 °C

Reaction Steps

2-Amino-4-chloro-5-nitropyrimidine (0.70 g, 4.0 mmol) was added to a solution of sodium (0.12 g, 5.2 mmol) in benzyl alcohol (8 mL) under argon. The solution was heated in a 130° C. oil bath for 3 h, and approximately half of the benzyl alcohol was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was poured into water (50 mL) with constant stirring for 10 min. After neutralization with glacial acetic acid, a brown precipitate formed which was collected by filtration and washed with water. This solid was crystallized from benzene to give 5a as a golden crystalline solid: yield, 126 mg (13%); mp 164°-167° C.; UV (pH 1) λmax 262 nm (ε=0.879×104), 295 (sh) (0.571×104); (pH 6.9) 235 (sh) (0.448×104), 273 (0.360×104), 326 (1.085×104); (pH 13) 273 (0.404×104), 327 (1.055×104); 1H NMR δ5.51 (s, 2H, ArCH2), 7.35-7.54 (m, 5H, ArH), 8.05 (d, 2H, NH2, exchange with D2O), 8.92 (s, 1H, H-6); MS (EI) calcd. m/z for C11H10N4O3 246.0752, found 246.0758; Anal. (C11H10N4O3) C, H, N.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05753668
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_05
ORD IDord-107ab9d4495c41788e9e7af54733448a
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_05