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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 129183Generated: October 27, 2026

2-Nitroaniline → 2-Nitrophenylurethane

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/129183

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant2-NitroanilineHCID 6946—
ReactantEthyl chloroformateHCID 10928—
SolventPyridineHCID 1049—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product2-NitrophenylurethaneHCID 24790473.3%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2-nitroaniline (6.9 g, 50.0 mmol) in pyridine (6 mL) and dichloromethane (25 mL) at 0° C. under argon was added ethylchloroformate (7.3 mL, 75.0 mmol) through an addition funnel. After addition was finished, the cooling bath was removed and the reaction mixture was allowed to stir at room temperature overnight. The reaction mixture was poured into 2N hydrochloric acid and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined extracts were washed with water, saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and brine. After drying over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, the solvent was evaporated to yield the title A compound as a yellow solid (7.7 g). 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ8.55 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 8.2 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.6 (t, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.1 (t, J=7.5 Hz, 1H), 4.25 (q, J=6.0 Hz, 2H), 1.3 (t, J=6.0 Hz, 3H); 13C NMR (CDCl3) 153.0, 135.8, 135.4, 125.7, 122.1, 120.5, 63.6, 14.3 ppm.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05466817
Source datasetuspto-grants-1995_11
ORD IDord-02a139178c274dd99b45eb823cec3d01
Source noteuspto-grants-1995_11