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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1292823Generated: October 30, 2026

Methyl formate → 4-Ethoxy-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1292823

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl formateHCID 7865—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant5-Bromo-4-ethoxy-6-trifluoromethylpyrimidineHCID 17862877—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventHexaneHCID 8058—
Product4-Ethoxy-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidine-5-carbaldehydeHCID 1786287881.6%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 5.76 g (21.3 mmoles) of 5-bromo-4-ethoxy-6-trifluoromethylpyrimidine dissolved in 250 ml of THF was cooled to −78° C. Thereto was dropwise added 22.6 ml of n-butyllithium (a 1.6 moles/liter n-hexane solution, 36.1 mmoles). The mixture was stirred for 40 minutes. Thereto was added 2.7 g (45.1 mmoles) of methyl formate. The resulting mixture was stirred for 1.5 hours to give rise to a reaction. After the completion of the reaction, an aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added. The mixture was extracted with diethyl ether. The resulting organic layer was washed with an aqueous sodium chloride solution and then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The resulting solution was subjected to vacuum distillation to remove the solvent contained therein. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: hexane-ethyl acetate mixed solvent) to obtain 3.82 g (yield:. 81.6%) of 4-ethoxy-6-trifluoromethylpyrimidine-5-carboaldehyde.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07238689B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2007_07
ORD IDord-7435140b2c6f4294bb9f11fba7fddd61
Source noteuspto-grants-2007_07