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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 129328Generated: October 31, 2026

Ethyl formate → HCID 15023379, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/129328

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl formateHCID 8025—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantHCID 86745411HCID 86745411—
ProductHCID 15023379HCID 1502337951.2%

Reaction Steps

To 20 ml of an ethereal suspension of 1.20 g (30 mmol) of 60% sodium hydride was added dropwise 20 ml of an ethereal solution of 7.42 g (20 mmol) of ethyl γ-ketooctadecanoate ethylene ketal prepared in Synthetic Example 3 and 1.93 g (26 mmol) of ethyl formate under stirring at room temperature. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. Then, 0.70 g (17 mmol) of 60% sodium hydride and 1.00 g (13 mmol) of ethyl formate were further added to the mixture and the whole was stirred at the room temperature for 50 hours. The reaction was terminated by adding diluted hydrochloric acid and the resulting mixture was extracted with ether. A residue obtained by removing the solvent from the extract under reduced pressure was treated with 30 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid under vigorous stirring for 1.5 hours. The resulting mixture was extracted with ether, washed with a saturated sodium chloride solution and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After removing the solvent under a reduced pressure, the residue was purified by subjecting it to column chromatography over silica gel (eluent: ethyl acetate/hexane=1/10) to obtain 3.63 g (51% yield) of ethyl γ-keto-α-formyloctadecanoate.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUSRE035096
Source datasetuspto-grants-1995_11
ORD IDord-a894158ea50f45918fcb1f2d68869502
Source noteuspto-grants-1995_11