Boron trifluoride etherate → Silane, trimethyl(3,3,3-triethoxy-1-propynyl)-

HRID 1295166Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1295166 reaction equation
B(F)(F)F.CCOCC.[C:10]([O:20][CH2:21][CH3:22])([O:17][CH2:18][CH3:19])([O:14][CH2:15][CH3:16])OCC.C([Li])CCC.[CH3:28][Si:29]([C:32]#[CH:33])([CH3:31])[CH3:30].F[B-](F)(F)F.C(O[C+](OCC)OCC)C.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+]>C(OCC)C>[CH3:28][Si:29]([CH3:31])([CH3:30])[C:32]#[C:33][C:10]([O:14][CH2:15][CH3:16])([O:17][CH2:18][CH3:19])[O:20][CH2:21][CH3:22]

Participants

8

Conditions

Temperature
-78 °C

Procedure

Boron trifluoride diethyl etherate (36.0 mL, 280 mmol) was added to diethyl ether (50 mL) under argon. The mixture was transferred to a dropping funnel and added dropwise under argon to a solution of tetraethyl orthocarbonate (40.0 g, 208 mmol) in diethyl ether (100 mL) at 0° C. After the addition was complete, the mixture was stirred for 5 min and then cooled to −78° C. In a separate reaction flask, n-butyllithium (166 mL, 2.5 M solution in hexanes, 416 mmol) was added dropwise to a solution of trimethylsilyl acetylene (59.0 mL, 416 mmol) in diethyl ether (200 mL) at 0° C. under argon. After stirring for 1 h at 0° C., the solution was cooled to −78° C. This solution was added via cannula to the triethoxycarbenium tetrafluoroborate formed previously. The mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 1 h before being warming to room temperature. Saturated aqueous potassium carbonate was added and mixture was extracted with diethyl ether. The organic extracts were dried with magnesium sulfate and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure to give the title compound (50.0 g, 100% yield) as yellow oil. 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 3.68(q, 6H, J=7.2 Hz), 1.23 (t, 9H, J=7.2 Hz), 0.20, (s, 9H).

Workup

  1. customThe mixture was transferred to a dropping funnel
  2. additionAfter the addition
  3. stirringAfter stirring for 1 h at 0° C.
  4. temperaturethe solution was cooled to −78° C
  5. customformed previously
  6. stirringThe mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 1 h
  7. temperaturebefore being warming to room temperature
  8. extractionmixture was extracted with diethyl ether
  9. dry with materialThe organic extracts were dried with magnesium sulfate
  10. customthe solvent was removed under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-333fe7361a064c4daff2a551e5cf64f5
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2007_07
Patent number
US07241789B2

Reaction notes

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