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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1296981Generated: October 30, 2026

Morpholine → 4-Morpholinobenzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1296981

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMorpholineHCID 8083—
Reactant4-ChlorobenzonitrileHCID 12163—
ReactantSodium t-butoxideHCID 23676156—
CatalystBis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladiumHCID 9811564—
Solvent1,2-DimethoxyethaneHCID 8071—
Product4-MorpholinobenzonitrileHCID 39480896.7%

Reaction Steps

An oven-dried resealable Schlenk tube was purged with argon and charged with Pd2(dba)3 (11.5 mg, 0.025 mmol, 5 mol % Pd), 2 [Example 1] (14.8 mg, 0.075 mmol, 7.5 mol %), NaOt-Bu (68 mg, 0.71 mmol) and 4-chlorobenzonitrile (69 mg, 0.50 mmol). The tube was purged with argon then DME (0.5 mL) and morpholine (53 μL, 0.61 mmol) were added through a rubber septum. The septum was removed, the tube was sealed with a teflon screw cap and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 26 h. The reaction was then diluted with EtOAc (20 mL), filtered through celite and concentrated in vacuo. The crude material was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel to afford 91 mg (96%) of a tan solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07247731B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2007_07
ORD IDord-c66bb401062d43138cf5eea2b07fe1be
Source noteuspto-grants-2007_07