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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1297073Generated: October 30, 2026

Water → (S)-2,2-diphenyl-2-(pyrrolidin-3-yl)acetonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1297073

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantAmmonium formateHCID 2723923—
Reactant((S)-1-benzylpyrrolidin-3-yl)diphenylacetonitrile hydrochlorideHCID 66855790—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
Product(S)-2,2-diphenyl-2-(pyrrolidin-3-yl)acetonitrileHCID 2284283399.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of (S)-1-benzyl-3-(1-cyano-1,1-diphenylmethyl)pyrrolidine hydrochloride (8.55 g, 21.98 mmol) in MeOH (44 mL) was added palladium on carbon (1.71 g) and ammonium formate (6.93 g, 109.9 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated to 50° C. with stirring for 3 hours. The reaction was cooled to ambient temperature and water (20 mL) was added. The resulting mixture was filtered through a pad of Celite, washing with MeOH (20 mL). The filtrate was collected and most of the MeOH was removed in vacuo. The residue was mixed with IPAc (100 mL) and 10% aqueous sodium carbonate (50 mL). The resulting layers were separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with IPAc (50 mL). The organic layers were combined and dried over sodium sulfate (20 g). The sodium sulfate was filtered off and washed with IPAc (20 mL). The solvent was removed in vacuo to afford 5.75 g of the title intermediate as a light yellow oil (99.7% yield, 71% purity by HPLC).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07250414B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2007_07
ORD IDord-d8640de5445f4035b9be0b13df0a16fa
Source noteuspto-grants-2007_07