反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 25 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
204 ml of a 5.4 M solution of sodium methylate in methanol, 550 ml methanol and 145.5 g of dimethylmalonate are placed in a 2 litre flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer, thermometer and condenser, under nitrogen flow. After 30 minutes, 148 g of cyclohexylidenecyanoacetamide are added over a period of 30 minutes. The mixture is left under agitation for 1.5 hours at 30° C., after which 626 g of 15% NaOH are added, then heated under reflux for 1.5 hours. 400 ml of methanol are distilled and the mixture is acidified with 36% HCl to pH 3 then heated under reflux for 3 hours. By cooling to 25° C. a precipitate is formed which is filtered off, washed with water until the washing waters are neutral and dried under vacuum at 45° C. 69 g of 2,4-dioxo-3-azaspiro[5,5]undecane are obtained.
WORKUP
后处理
- customequipped with a mechanical stirrer
- waitThe mixture is left under agitation for 1.5 hours at 30° C.
- temperatureheated
- temperatureunder reflux for 1.5 hours
- distillation400 ml of methanol are distilled
- temperaturethen heated
- temperatureunder reflux for 3 hours
- customis formed which
- filtrationis filtered off
- washwashed with water until the washing waters
- customdried under vacuum at 45° C