2-Bromo-4-isopropylaniline → 2-Amino-5-isopropylbenzonitrile

Participants

Reaction Steps

Heat a mixture of copper (I) cyanide (2.5 g, 28.02 mmol), and 2-bromo-4-isopropyl-phenylamine (5.0 g, 23.35 mmol) in 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone (20 ml) to 195° C. for four hours. Dilute the reaction mixture with 100 ml of ethyl acetate and the dark solution, wash twice with 28% aqueous ammonium hydroxide, twice with saturated aqueous sodium chloride (brine) and twice with water. Collect the organic layer, dry over sodium sulfate and remove the solvent under reduced pressure. Purify the via flash chromatography eluting with a step gradient starting with hexanes and going to 80% hexanes with 20% ethyl acetate to obtain 3.31 g (20.66 mmol, 88% yield) of the title compound as an orange oil: Mass Spectrum (m/e): 161(M+1).

Provenance & Evidence