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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 131337Generated: October 26, 2026

Water → 2-(4-Chloro-2-nitro-phenylamino)-5-methyl-benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/131337

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
Reactant4-Chloro-2-nitroanilineHCID 6979—
ReactantLithium hydroxide, monohydrateHCID 168937—
Reactant2-Fluoro-5-methylbenzonitrileHCID 2774584—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product2-(4-Chloro-2-nitro-phenylamino)-5-methyl-benzonitrileHCID 5862588938.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature70 °C

Reaction Steps

Heat a solution of 2-fluoro-5-methyl-benzonitrile (2.0 g, 14.80 mmol) with 4-chloro-2-nitro-phenylamine (2.5 g, 14.80 mmol) and lithium hydroxide monohydrate (1.24 g, 29.60 mmol) in DMSO (30 ml) to 55° C. for 14 hours. Add an additional 0.61 g (14.80 mmol) of lithium hydroxide monohydrate, and increase heating to 70° C., continue for another 14 hours. Cool the reaction to ambient temperature and pour into a mixture of 100 ml water and 200 ml ethyl acetate. Extract with three 200 ml portions of ethyl acetate. Combine organic layers, dry over sodium sulfate and evaporate solvent. Purify the residue via flash chromatography eluting with a step gradient starting with 90% hexanes: 10% ethyl acetate and going to 40% hexanes: 60% ethyl acetate to obtain 1.63 g (5.67 mmol, 38% yield) of the title compound as a red-orange amorphous solid: Mass Spectrum (m/e): 288 (M+1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07384934B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_06
ORD IDord-52afe8a30ed34191ad63cd16e496adf2
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_06