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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 13138Generated: October 26, 2026

Citric Acid → 4-(5-Iodoindazole-1-yl)-benzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/13138

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCitric AcidHCID 311—
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
Reactant4-Hydrazinobenzoic acidHCID 12089—
Reactant2-Fluoro-5-iodobenzaldehydeHCID 16217058—
SolventN-methyl-2-pyrrolidoneHCID 13387—
Product4-(5-Iodoindazole-1-yl)-benzoic acidHCID 5933974578.32%

Reaction Steps

4-Hydrazinobenzoic acid (11.32 g, 60 mmol) and cesiumcarbonate (58.65 g, 180 mmol) are added to 2-fluoro-5-iodobenzaldehyde (15 g, 60 mmol) in 300 mL N-methylpyrrolidon. After 1 h stirring at r.t., the reaction is heated for 4 h at 150° C. The reaction mixture is allowed to cool off and poured on 1 L ice water. The reaction mixture is acidified with citric acid and vigorously stirred at r.t. for 30 min. The precipitate is filtered off and given in ethyl acetate. The slurry is vigorously stirred for 1 h and sucked off. The filter residue (few material) is discarded and the filtrate evaporated. This residue which is contaminated with N-methylpyrrolidine is treated with 300 mL of a mixture of ethyl acetate/hexane (1:3) and stirred overnight. The precipitated crystals are sucked off and dried. 17.11 g (78.32%) of 4-(5-iodoindazole-1-yl)-benzoic acid are obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07728030B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_06
ORD IDord-3020b7422e30417da0ba59e237a7512a
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_06