Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 132070Generated: October 25, 2026

Citric Acid → 4-Bromo-5-chlorothiophene-2-carbaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/132070

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCitric AcidHCID 311—
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Reactant3-Bromo-2-chlorothiopheneHCID 2724559—
ReactantLithium diisopropylamideHCID 2724682—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product4-Bromo-5-chlorothiophene-2-carbaldehydeHCID 2167849892.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

To a −78° C. solution of 3-bromo-2-chloro-thiophene (10.03 g, 50.79 mmol) in THF (anhydrous, 100 mL) was added lithium diisopropyl amide solution (Aldrich, 2.0M in heptane/THF/ethylbenzene, 38.1 mL, 76.20 mmol) dropwise over 45 minutes under argon. The reaction mixture was stirred for one hour at −78° C., treated with DMF (Aldrich, anhydrous, 19.7 mL, 254.40 mmol), stirred for 15 minutes at −78° C., warmed to room temperature, and stirred for 45 minutes. Aqueous citric acid was added and the reaction mixture was stirred for 5 minutes. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and was washed with saturated NaHCO3, water, and brine. The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, concentrated in vacuo, and purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 1-3% ethyl acetate/hexanes) to afford the title compound as a yellow solid (10.63 g, 92.8% yield).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07385066B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_06
ORD IDord-e503a0cc32654f1fa1c7b33e343d21a0
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_06