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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 132682Generated: October 25, 2026

Diethyl Malonate → 1,3-Diethyl 2-(3-chloro-4-cyano-2-methylphenyl)propanedioate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/132682

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiethyl MalonateHCID 7761—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant2-Chloro-4-iodo-3-methylbenzonitrileHCID 16731995—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
Product1,3-Diethyl 2-(3-chloro-4-cyano-2-methylphenyl)propanedioateHCID 5973460182.5%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

To a pressure reaction flask containing diethyl malonate (4.1 mL, 27 mmol) in 50 mL of anhydrous dioxane was added NaH (1.1 g, 27.5 mmol, ˜60% in mineral oil) in several portions at RT, and stirred for 30 min. Compound 1E (2.5 g, 9 mmol) and CuI (5.1 g, 26.8 mmol) were added, sealed and heated at 100° C. for 3 days. The reaction was cooled to RT and filtered through a pad of celite. The celite pad was washed with EtOAc. The organics were washed twice with water, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated. Purification by flash chromatography (silica gel, 110 g ISCO, 10% EtOAc in hexane) gave the title compound (2.3 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07388027B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_06
ORD IDord-730d1a8fd1c14095a000bd19b653c016
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_06