反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 140 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A solution of 3-chloro-4-methylbenzonitrile (25.0 g, 0.165 mol) in methanol (250 mL) in a steel reaction vessel was treated with lithium carbonate (13.4 g, 0.182 mol) and PdCl2.dppf (6.75 g). The vessel was purged with nitrogen, sealed, and heated to 140° C. at 400 psi for 17 hours, filtered and concentrated. The concentrate was treated with ethyl acetate, washed with saturated NaHCO3, dried (MgSO4), filtered, and concentrated. The concentrate was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel with 95:5 to 85:15 hexanes/ethyl acetate to provide 14.4 g (50%) of the desired product. MS (DCI/NH3) m/z 193.0 (M+NH4)+; 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 8.22 (d, 1H), 7.67 (dd, 1H), 7.37 (d, 1H), 3.93 (s, 3H), 2.68 (s, 3H).
WORKUP
后处理
- customThe vessel was purged with nitrogen
- customsealed
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- additionThe concentrate was treated with ethyl acetate
- washwashed with saturated NaHCO3
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe concentrate was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel with 95:5 to 85:15 hexanes/ethyl acetate