2,4,6-Trimethylaniline → HCID 12606994, compound

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Reaction Steps

To a stirred ice-cold solution of 2,4,6-trimethylaniline (13.5 g, 100 mmol) in dioxane (50 mL) under argon was added 1.2 equivalents of 1.6 M n-BuLi in hexane drop-wise. The brown mixture was allowed to warm up to room temperature during 1 h. At the end 50 mL (approx. 5 equiv.) of 1,3-dibromopropane was added in one lot and stirred for 42 h. Precipitated LiBr was filtered and the volatiles were removed in vacuo. The residue was partitioned between ethyl acetate (300 mL) and water (3×100 mL). The organic layer was dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated to give the crude product whose purity by LC-MS analysis was 61%. Silica gel chromatography of the crude product with acetone/hexane (1:9) as eluent gave pure bromopropyl aniline (3.3 g) and an impure fraction which upon crystallization from ethyl acetate hexane gave an additional 2.4 g. (22% yield). LC/MS: tR=1.2 min; [M+H]=256, 258 (bromine pattern), 1H NMR (CD3OD) δ 7.07 (2 H, s), 3.59 (2 H, t, Jvic=6.4 Hz), 3.51 (2 H, t, Jvic=8.1 Hz), 2.46 (6 H, s), 2.45–2.38 (2 H, m), 2.30 (3 H, s).

Provenance & Evidence