Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Chloride | HCID 5234 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium Carbonate | HCID 11430 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 53915788 | HCID 53915788 | — |
| Solvent | Hydrogen Bromide | HCID 260 | — |
| Product | HCID 21094258 | HCID 21094258 | 81.7% |
Reaction Steps
A solution of 1-(3-pyridyl)-3-(4-oxanyl)propylamine (1.00 g, 4.54 mmol) in 48% aqueous HBr (15 mL) was saturated with HBr gas. The mixture was heated in a pressure tube at 100°–120° C. for 12 h. The tube was cooled in ice water and the contents transferred to a 250 mL round bottom flask. Removal of the volatiles by rotary evaporation afforded a light yellow solid. Absolute ethanol (200 mL) and solid K2CO3 (10 g) were added and the mixture was heated at reflux for 8 h. The mixture was filtered through a Celite plug, which was then washed with ethanol (25 mL). The combined filtrates were concentrated by rotary evaporation; the solid obtained was suspended in saturated aqueous NaCl (10 mL) and extracted with chloroform (4×30 mL). The combined organic extracts were dried (K2CO3), filtered and concentrated by rotary evaporation to give a dark brown oil. Short path distillation (120°–122° C., 2 mm) provided 0.750 g of the desired free base as a colorless oil (81.7% yield).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US07214686B2 |
|---|
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2007_05 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-308efb69f6c54777b251736d58f17aaa |
|---|
| Source note | uspto-grants-2007_05 |
|---|