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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1350352Generated: October 31, 2026

Urea → HCID 11075766, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1350352

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantUreaHCID 1176—
ReactantAnilineHCID 6115—
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
ReactantNitrosylsulfuric acidHCID 82157—
Reactant2,4-DicyanoanilineHCID 88169—
SolventSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ProductHCID 11075766HCID 11075766183.5%

Reaction Steps

31.4 g 2,4-dicyanoaniline were diazotised with 72 g nitrosylsulphuric acid at 0 to 5° C. in 300 ml of 50% aqueous sulphuric acid and the batch was subsequently stirred for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was slowly added to a solution of 20.4 g aniline and 4.5 g urea in 300 ml 50% aqueous sulphuric acid, the temperature being held at 0° C. After stirring for a further 1 hour, the pH of the reaction mixture was adjusted to 5.5 with sodium carbonate, and the precipitate was filtered off under suction, washed with water, and dried. 34 g of red 4-amino-2′,4′-dicyano-azobenzene were obtained. The product was used further without purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07214752B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2007_05
ORD IDord-f85ae98639d44ec79b1b0a6e22dfbf82
Source noteuspto-grants-2007_05