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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1350695Generated: November 2, 2026

Ethyl chloroformate → Ethyl 5-bromo-1-methyl-1H-imidazole-2-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1350695

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl chloroformateHCID 10928—
Reactant5-Bromo-1-methyl-1H-imidazoleHCID 1515258—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
ProductEthyl 5-bromo-1-methyl-1H-imidazole-2-carboxylateHCID 5886147555.3%

Reaction Steps

Ethyl chloroformate (1.19 mL, 12.4 mmol) in MeCN (5 mL) was added dropwise to a 1.00 g (6.21 mmol) of 5-bromo-1-methyl-1H-imidazole (Aldrich) in 30 mL of MeCN under N2. The mixture was stirred and allowed to warm to rt overnight. The mixture was concentrated and the residue was treated with 2M NaOH (100 mL) and extratcted with CH2Cl2 (3×100 mL). The combined extracts were washed with brine, dried with MgSO4, filtered, concentrated, and chromatographed (0–50% EtOAc in hexanes) to give the 5-bromo-1-methyl-1H-imidazole-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester as a yellow oil (800 mg).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07214802B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2007_05
ORD IDord-6afb485ed55c40ef83fcdee432271268
Source noteuspto-grants-2007_05