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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1354303Generated: November 2, 2026

Ethanol → 5-Amino-3-phenyl-1,2-oxazole-4-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1354303

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthanolHCID 702—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantHydroxyamine hydrochlorideHCID 443297—
Reactant2-(Ethoxy-phenyl-methylene)-malononitrileHCID 2786701—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product5-Amino-3-phenyl-1,2-oxazole-4-carbonitrileHCID 13449567—

Reaction Steps

Hydroxylamine hydrochloride was suspended in water (30 ml) and added sodium hydroxide (4.4 g, 0.11 mole), then ethanol (40 ml) followed by batchwise addition of 2-(Ethoxy-phenyl-methylene)-malononitrile(21.7 g, 0.11 mole). Heated reaction mixture to 50° C. for 2 hours. Removed ethanol under vacuum and filtered precipitate. Redissolved precipitate in 50% ethyl acetate/hexanes and chromatographed on silica gel to give 8.2 g product after removal of solvent (yield: 40%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07223766B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2007_05
ORD IDord-52e32a4ac4ed437cbde1191cc61771be
Source noteuspto-grants-2007_05