Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| Reactant | Phosphorus pentachloride | HCID 24819 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 69035433 | HCID 69035433 | — |
| Solvent | Phosphorus oxychloride | HCID 24813 | — |
| Product | HCID 18753299 | HCID 18753299 | — |
Reaction Steps
In analogy to the procedure described in example 12 1-phenyl-1,2-propanedione and 2-aminomalonamide were heated in an aqueous solution to give 5-methyl-3-oxo-6-phenyl-3,4 -dihydro-pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid amide. Then, the 5-methyl-3-oxo-6-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid amide was treated with triethylamine and phosphorus pentachloride in phosphorus oxychloride at reflux to give the 3-chloro-5-methyl-6-phenyl-pyrazine-2-carbonitrile. The 3-chloro-5-methyl-6-phenyl-pyrazine-2-carbonitrile was finally treated with 2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-benzo[d]azepine hydrochloride (J. Heterocycl. Chem. 1971, 8(5), 779-83) and N-ethyldiisopropylamine in N,N-dimethylformamide at room temperature to yield the 5-methyl-6-phenyl-3-(1,2,4,5-tetrahydro-benzo[d]azepin-3-yl)-pyrazine-2-carbonitrile as yellow amorphous solid; MS: 341 (M+H)+.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06586422B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2003_07 |
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| ORD ID | ord-2bccc3a5fd9f4c5084744240fd617eff |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2003_07 |
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