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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1355704Generated: November 1, 2026

Benzaldehyde → 2-amino-4-phenyl-6-sulfanylidene-1H-pyridine-3,5-dicarbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1355704

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBenzaldehydeHCID 240—
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantPiperidineHCID 8082—
Reactant2-CyanoethanethioamideHCID 1416277—
Reactant2-HydroxybutanedinitrileHCID 21253562—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product2-amino-4-phenyl-6-sulfanylidene-1H-pyridine-3,5-dicarbonitrileHCID 78090295.1%

Reaction Steps

Following the method of Elghandour et al. (Ind. J Chem. 1997, B36, 79), a stirred solution of 0.66 g (10 mmol) malonitrile, 1.0 g (10 mmol) cyanothioacetamide, 1.0 ml (10 mmol) benzaldehyde and 0.1 ml (1.0 mmol) piperidine in 50 ml ethanol was heated at reflux for 1.5 hours. The reaction mixture was then poured onto ice-water and acidified to pH 3 with 1M hydrochloric acid. The resulting crystals were collected by filtration. Chromatography (ethyl acetate) afforded 0.24 g (10%) 6-amino-4-phenyl-2-thioxo-1,2-dihydro-pyridine-3,5-dicarbonitrile as a yellow crystalline solid. EI-MS m/e (%): 252 (M+, 100), 251 ([M—H]+, 92).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06586441B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_07
ORD IDord-c7887f433b944d749a02c639a602dfa6
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_07