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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1356310Generated: October 29, 2026

2,3-Dimethylaniline → tert-Butyl 9,10-dichloro-6-[2-(2,3-dimethylanilino)-2-oxoethyl]-1,4,5,6-tetrahydroazepino[4,5-b]indole-3(2H)-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1356310

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant2,3-DimethylanilineHCID 6893—
ReactantDiisopropylcarbodiimideHCID 12734—
Reactant[3-(tert-Butoxycarbonyl)-9,10-dichloro-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroazepino[4,5-b]indol-6(1H)-yl]acetic acidHCID 22396560—
Catalyst4-(Dimethylamino)pyridineHCID 14284—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Producttert-Butyl 9,10-dichloro-6-[2-(2,3-dimethylanilino)-2-oxoethyl]-1,4,5,6-tetrahydroazepino[4,5-b]indole-3(2H)-carboxylateHCID 2239664258.4%

Reaction Steps

DMAP (89 mg, 0.73 mmol), 2,3-dimethylaniline (98 mg, 0.81 mmol) and DIC (0.13 mL, 0.81 mmol) were added to the solution of crude [3-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-9,10-dichloro-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroazepino[4,5-b]indol-6(1H)-yl]acetic acid (0.30 g, 0.73 mmol) in dry THF (3.5 mL). After 4 h, additional 2,3-dimethylaniline (0.049 mL, 0.40 mmol) and THF (2 nL) was added. The reaction was diluted with EtOAc after 25 h followed by washing with 10% aqueous citric acid (75 mL), saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (40 mL), and brine (40 mL). A precipitate in the combined organic layers was filtered to yield 0.22 g (58%) white solid: mp 232.5-233.0° C.; 1H NMR (DMSO, 400 MHz) δ 9.77 (s, 1H), 7.49 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.28 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.13 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 1H), 7.03 (m, 2H), 5.11 (s, 2H), 3.64 (m, 4H), 3.39 (m, 2H), 3.03 (m, 2H), 2.24 (s 3H), 2.09 (s, 3H), 1.41 (s, 9H); IR (diffuse reflectance) 2977, 1692, 1659, 1541, 1474, 1451, 1412, 1366, 1303, 1269, 1201, 1174, 1112, 791, 773 cm−1; MS (EI) m/z 515 (M+), 376, 226, 224, 212, 189, 149, 133, 119, 55, 52; HRMS (EI) calcd for C27H31Cl2N3O3 515.1743, found 515.1747.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06586421B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_07
ORD IDord-14f6958633884292802b0d230d11422b
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_07