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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1356356Generated: October 31, 2026

Ethylene Glycol → 10-[2-(Trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydroazepino[4,5-b]indole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1356356

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthylene GlycolHCID 174—
ReactantEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
Reactant3-Benzoyl-10-[2-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydroazepino[4,5-b]indoleHCID 22396567—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product10-[2-(Trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydroazepino[4,5-b]indoleHCID 2239658269%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature170 °C

Reaction Steps

3-Benzoyl-10-[2-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydroazepino[4,5-b]indole (1.55 g, 3.44 mmol) and ethylene glycol (50 mL) were combined and heated to 170° C. KOH (3.91 g, 69.7 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred at 170° C. for 1.5 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to rt and was combined with EtOAc (100 mL) and H2O (300 mL). The layers were separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (2×100 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated to give crude product (5.22 g). The crude product was chromatographed (SiO2 100 g, eluted with 90:10:1 CH2Cl2:CH3OH:conc. NH4OH) to give 10-[2-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydroazepino[4,5-b]indole (0.82 g) in 69% yield. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ 2.24-2.36, 2.70-2.76, 2.95-3.03, 6.75, 7.06, 7.30, 7.36-7.42, 7.46-7.51; MS (ESI+) for C19H17F3N2O m/z 347.2 (M+H)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06586421B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_07
ORD IDord-fbb3bd06ed9846ac8688f97e7539acc5
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_07