Acetic Acid → Ioversol
Reaction equation
C(OCCCC(O[N:11]([C:15]1[C:16]([I:51])=[C:17]([C:37]([NH:39][CH2:40][CH:41]([O:47]C(=O)C)[CH2:42][O:43]C(=O)C)=[O:38])[C:18]([I:36])=[C:19]([C:34]=1[I:35])[C:20]([NH:22][CH2:23][CH:24]([O:30]C(=O)C)[CH2:25][O:26]C(=O)C)=[O:21])[C:12](=[O:14])[CH3:13])=O)(=O)C.S(=O)(=O)(O)[OH:53].[C:57](O)(=O)[CH3:58].[OH2:61]>>[CH2:57]([N:11]([C:12]([CH2:13][OH:53])=[O:14])[C:15]1[C:16]([I:51])=[C:17]([C:37]([NH:39][CH2:40][CH:41]([OH:47])[CH2:42][OH:43])=[O:38])[C:18]([I:36])=[C:19]([C:20]([NH:22][CH2:23][CH:24]([OH:30])[CH2:25][OH:26])=[O:21])[C:34]=1[I:35])[CH2:58][OH:61]Participants
5
Procedure
5-[N-(2-Acetoxyethyl)acetoxyacetamido]-N,N′bis(2,3-diacetoxypropy)-2,4,6-triiodoisophthalamide solids are slurried in hot water containing a catalytic quantity of sulfuric acid. The solid gradually dissolves as it is heated with the steam on the jacket. The material is hydrolyzed to produce crude ioversol and acetic acid as a by-product. To remove the acetic acid, clean steam is sparged into the reactor. The solution volume is maintained constant by adding deionized water during the reaction and acetic acid removal. The reaction is tested for completeness of hydrolysis and for the removal of acetic acid.
Workup
- dissolutionThe solid gradually dissolves as it
- temperatureis heated with the steam on the jacket
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ee3fa03158bf4c3099706ed4349e0c4b
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2003_07
- Patent number
- US06596904B1
Reaction notes
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