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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1359135Generated: October 26, 2026

Trimethylamine → N-(2,3-Dihydro-1H-indol-5-YL)methanesulfonamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1359135

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTrimethylamineHCID 1146—
ReactantMethanesulfonyl chlorideHCID 31297—
Reactant5-NitroindolineHCID 36219—
ReactantAmmonium formateHCID 2723923—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductN-(2,3-Dihydro-1H-indol-5-YL)methanesulfonamideHCID 1818284147%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature40 °C

Reaction Steps

5-nitroindoline (100 mg, 0.61 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (2 ml) and tetrahydrofuran (2 ml). Ammonium formate (192mg, 3.05 mmol, 5 equivalent) and palladium/carbon (10%) in a catalytic amount were added at room temperature and refluxed at 40° C. for ten minutes. After completing the reaction, the reacting solution was filtrated through celite and concentrated under reduced pressure. Afterward, water (5 ml) was added to the residue, extracted consecutively 4 times with ethyl acetate (10 ml), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, concentrated under reduced pressure and then dried completely under a high-degree vacuum. The obtained compound, namely (2,3-dihydro-1H-indole-5-yl)-amine, was dissolved in dichloromethane (5 ml). Then, trimethylamine (0.063 ml, 0.45 mmol) was added to be cooled to −20° C. and mesyl chloride (0.035 ml, 0.45 mmol) was added to be stirred for 30 minutes at the same temperature. Water (5 ml) was added to separate dichloromethane solution, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, purified through a flash column chromatography (an eluent: ethyl acetate/n-hexane=2/1, v/v) and then triturated with isooctane. As a result, the present compound (60 mg, productive yield 47%) was obtained as a white solid. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 2.00 (s, 3H), 3.15 (t, J=8 Hz, 2H), 3.95 (t, J=8 Hz, 2H), 7.25 (d, J=8 Hz, 1H), 7.45-7.60 (m, 4H), 7.80 (s, 1H), 7.95 (d, J=8 Hz, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06599929B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_07
ORD IDord-b2357a15d581410e97a4b4302c098f1b
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_07