Ammonium hydroxide methanol → HCID 66958386, compound
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([C:5]1[N:9]([C:10]([CH3:13])([CH3:12])[CH3:11])[N:8]=[C:7]([C:14]([O:16]CC)=O)[CH:6]=1)[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH3:4].[OH-].[NH4+:20].CO>>[CH2:1]([C:5]1[N:9]([C:10]([CH3:13])([CH3:12])[CH3:11])[N:8]=[C:7]([C:14]([NH2:20])=[O:16])[CH:6]=1)[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH3:4]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 125 °C
Procedure
Ethyl 5-butyl-1-tert-butyl-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylate (60 g, 0.24 mol) in a 1:1 mixture of concentrated ammonium hydroxide/methanol (238 mL) was heated at 125° C. for 37 hours in a pressure vessel. After cooling to ambient temperature, the vessel was placed in an ice bath. The reaction mixture was stirred for 30 minutes, then was concentrated under reduced pressure to a brown oil. The oil was dissolved in dichloromethane and the solution was washed with water and brine. The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure to give a wet brown solid. Hexanes were added, the mixture was stirred, and 18.67 g of 5-butyl-1-tert-butyl-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxamide was isolated by filtration as an off-white solid.
Workup
- temperatureAfter cooling to ambient temperature
- customthe vessel was placed in an ice bath
- concentrationwas concentrated under reduced pressure to a brown oil
- dissolutionThe oil was dissolved in dichloromethane
- washthe solution was washed with water and brine
- dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customto give a wet brown solid
- stirringthe mixture was stirred
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-3a2b645fdbf741ddbe09b1277f216afc
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_02
- Patent number
- US07879849B2
Reaction notes
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