Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Sodium Carbonate | HCID 10340 | — |
| Reactant | Triphenylphosphine | HCID 11776 | — |
| Reactant | 2-(tert-Butylcarbonylamino)phenylboronic acid | HCID 4193502 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 66958379 | HCID 66958379 | — |
| Catalyst | palladium(II) acetate | HCID 167845 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | 1-Propanol | HCID 1031 | — |
| Solvent | tert-Butyl methyl ether | HCID 15413 | — |
| Product | HCID 66958681 | HCID 66958681 | 12.8% |
Reaction Steps
A flask containing a mixture of 4-bromo-1-butyl-5-ethyl-1H-pyrazole-3-carbonitrile (2.56 g, 10 mmol), 2-[(2,2-dimethylpropanoyl)amino]phenylboronic acid (2.87 g, 15 mmol), triphenylphosphine (0.079 g, 0.30 mmol), 2 M aqueous sodium carbonate (15 mL, 30 mmol), water (3 mL) and 1-propanol (20 mL) was placed under vacuum and back-filled with nitrogen three times. Palladium (II) acetate (0.023 g, 0.10 mmol) was added. Again, the flask was placed under vacuum and back-filled with nitrogen. The mixture was heated overnight under a nitrogen atmosphere at 100° C. The reaction was allowed to cool to ambient temperature and methyl tert-butyl ether was added. After the mixture was stirred for about 10 minutes, the layers were separated. The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to yield a brown oil. Hexanes were added to the brown oil, causing the formation of a tan solid that was isolated by filtration. The filtrate was concentrated to an oil that was purified by chromatography on a HORIZON HPFC system (silica gel, eluted with ethyl acetate/hexanes) to provide 0.45 g of N-[2-(5-ethyl-1-butyl-3-cyano-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)phenyl]-2,2-dimethylpropanamide, which was used in the next step without further purification.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US07879849B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2011_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-55057bcd2ea04b72bd472750b0ab103c |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2011_02 |
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