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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1360579Generated: October 25, 2026

Acetonitrile → 1-ethyl-5-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-4-(3-trimethylsilylprop-1-ynyl) 1H-pyrazole-3-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1360579

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantTrimethyl-2-propynylsilaneHCID 83378—
Reactant1-ethyl-5-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)4-iodo-1H-pyrazole-3-carbonitrileHCID 66958589—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
CatalystHCID 178418476HCID 178418476—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product1-ethyl-5-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-4-(3-trimethylsilylprop-1-ynyl) 1H-pyrazole-3-carbonitrileHCID 66958706—

Reaction Steps

Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 1-ethyl-5-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-4-iodo-1H-pyrazole-3-carbonitrile (900 mg, 2.81 mmol), propargyltrimethylsilane (0.8 mL, 5.6 mmol), copper(I) iodide (107 mg, 0.562 mmol), dichlorobis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) (197 mg, 0.281 mmol), triethylamine (1.2 mL, 8.4 mmol) and acetonitrile (14 mL) were combined and then heated at reflux for five hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature, diluted with ethyl acetate, and then filtered through a layer of silica gel. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by chromatography on a HORIZON HPFC system (40+M cartridge, eluting with a gradient of 0 to 80% ethyl acetate in hexanes) to provide 1-ethyl-5-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-4-(3-trimethylsilylprop-1-ynyl)-1H-pyrazole-3-carbonitrile as a yellow oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07879849B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_02
ORD IDord-a7dd70288c204cbfb8889a1f637a5308
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_02