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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1360988Generated: November 1, 2026

Citric Acid → 6-Hydroxy-2-naphthaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1360988

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCitric AcidHCID 311—
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Reactant6-Bromo-2-naphthalenolHCID 27144—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product6-Hydroxy-2-naphthaldehydeHCID 276411082.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred cooled mixture of 6-bromo-2-hydroxynaphthalene (25.3 g, 0.113 mol) in THF (600 mL) at −78° C. was added n-BuLi (2.5 M, 100 mL, 0.250 mol) dropwise. The mixture turned yellow and the temperature rose to −64° C. After ca 5 min a suspension appeared. After addition, the mixture was maintained at −78° C. After 20 minutes, a solution of DMF (28.9 mL, 0.373 mol) in THF (100 mL) was added over 20 minutes. After addition, the mixture was allowed to warm slowly to RT. After 1 hour, the mixture was poured in ice/water (200 mL). To the mixture citric acid was added to a pH of 5. The mixture was stirred for 0.5 hour. Ethyl acetate (200 mL) was added and the organic layer was separated and washed with brine (100 mL), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated. To the residue was added heptane with 20% ethyl acetate (ca 50 mL) and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour. The mixture was filtered and the solid was washed with ethyl acetate and dried in vacuo to afford 16 g of the title compound.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07879893B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_02
ORD IDord-b886a5859a56467ea141e5373dcd95c9
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_02