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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1361088Generated: October 30, 2026

Sodium Iodide → 3-Hydroxy-4-iodobenzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1361088

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium IodideHCID 5238—
Reactant3-Hydroxybenzoic AcidHCID 7420—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantSodium HypochloriteHCID 23665760—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
Product3-Hydroxy-4-iodobenzoic acidHCID 73685439.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

1319 g (1.52 mol) of commercial 9.6% sodium hypochlorite solution are added dropwise to a solution of 200 g (1.45 mol) of 3-hydroxybenzoic acid, 61 g (1.52 mol) of sodium hydroxide powder and 228 g (1.52 mol) of sodium iodide in 2 l of methanol cooled beforehand to 0° C. The reaction medium is stirred at room temperature for 72 hours. After evaporating off the methanol, the solution is cooled to 10° C. and acidified with aqueous hydrochloric acid solution to pH 2. The mixture is stirred for 2 hours and the product precipitates. The product is filtered off, washed thoroughly with water and dried under vacuum at 50° C. 150 g (39%) of 3-hydroxy-4-iodobenzoic acid are obtained in the form of a white solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07879907B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_02
ORD IDord-b89ec9fd3b274468a2d31c8ca03ea5fe
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_02