反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 0 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a solution of 1-bromo-4-chloro-2-fluoro-3-methoxybenzene (10.4 g, 0.043 mol) in diethyl ether (150 mL) at −78° C. was slowly added n-butyl lithium (2.5M, 19.0 mL, 0.0475 mol), and the solution was stirred for thirty minutes. A solution of triisopropyl borate (12.0 g, 0.064 mL) in THF (25 mL) was slowly added and the solution warmed to 0° C. Acetyl chloride (10.0 g, 0.13 mol) was added. After stirring for one hour the solution was concentrated and the solid residue was partitioned between ethyl acetate (150 mL) and 1N sodium hydroxide (50 mL). Ice was added to the aqueous phase that was subsequently acidified with sufficient concentrated hydrochloric acid to obtain a pH of 2. The heterogeneous mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×150 mL) and the combined organic phases were dried and concentrated. The resulting solid was slurried in toluene, propane-1,3-diol (6.6 g, 0.09 mol) was added, and the resulting mixture was heated under reflux to remove water via a Dean-Stark trap. After two hours, the mixture was allowed to cool and was concentrated under vacuum. The resulting oil was dissolved in methylene chloride (50 mL), washed with water (25 mL), dried, and concentrated to give 2-(4-chloro-2-fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl)-[1,3,2]-dioxaborinane (6.4 g, 0.062 mol): 1H NMR (CDCl3): δ 7.15 (m, 1H), 6.95 (dd, 1H), 4.05 (t, 4H), 3.8 (s, 3H), 1.95 (t, 2H).
WORKUP
后处理
- customat −78° C.
- stirringAfter stirring for one hour the solution
- concentrationwas concentrated
- customthe solid residue was partitioned between ethyl acetate (150 mL) and 1N sodium hydroxide (50 mL)
- additionIce was added to the aqueous phase that
- customto obtain a pH of 2
- extractionThe heterogeneous mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×150 mL)
- customthe combined organic phases were dried
- concentrationconcentrated
- temperaturethe resulting mixture was heated
- temperatureunder reflux
- customto remove water via a Dean-Stark trap
- temperatureto cool
- concentrationwas concentrated under vacuum
- dissolutionThe resulting oil was dissolved in methylene chloride (50 mL)
- washwashed with water (25 mL)
- customdried
- concentrationconcentrated