Diethyl Ether → HCID 59134644, compound
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([C:8]([F:11])([F:10])[F:9])[CH:5]=[C:4]([F:12])[CH:3]=1.[Li]CCCC.[Cl:18][C:19]1[CH:20]=[CH:21][C:22]([C:25]#N)=[N:23][CH:24]=1.CC[O:29]CC>CCCCCC>[Cl:18][C:19]1[CH:20]=[CH:21][C:22]([C:25]([C:2]2[CH:7]=[C:6]([C:8]([F:11])([F:10])[F:9])[CH:5]=[C:4]([F:12])[CH:3]=2)=[O:29])=[N:23][CH:24]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
At −78° C. under Ar a dry 250 ml 3 neck flask was charged with 1-bromo-3-fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzene (4.5 g, 0.018 mol). Dry ether (100 mL) was added and to the stirred solution, nBuLi (9.2 mL, 0.018 mol) was added dropwise via airtight syringe through a rubber septum. The resulting pale orange colored solution was stirred at −78° C. for 30 min. 5-chloropicolinenitrile (2.5 g, 0.018 mol) was then added as a thick slurry in dry ether (approx 10 mL) via wide neck funnel. The resulting solution turned dark red in color and was stirred at −78° C. for 1 hr. LCMS indicated that the reaction was complete and, at −78° C. the reaction mixture was quenched with 1.0M HCl (approx 50 mL). The cooling bath was removed and as the reaction mixture reaction reached ambient temperature, (22° C.), the organic solution turned pale green in color. The solution was transferred to a separation funnel and the organic layer separated. The aqueous phase was washed with EtOAc (20 mL) and the combined organic portions dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, decanted and concentrated yielding a pale brown oil. This was dissolved in hexane (ca 15 mL) and loaded directly onto a silica gel ISCO cartridge (330 g, previously equilibrated with hexanes) and elution at 100 mL/min gradient 0 to 70% EtOAc in hexanes over 45 min. Elution time of the product was 17 to 20 mins and (5-chloropyridin-2-yl)(3-fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)methanone (4.1 g, 75% yield) was isolated as a pale yellow oil which crystallized on standing. Rf0.74 (Hexane:EtOAc 4:1) LCMS: 2.03 min [M+1] 304.2 (2 min gradient, MeOH/H2O 0.1% TFA); HPLC: 3.98 min (4 min gradient, MeOH/H2O 0.2% PPA Purity 98%; NMR: 400 MHz 1H (CDCl3) 8.69 ppm, 1H, d, J=2.64 Hz; 8.22 ppm, 1H, s; 8.13 ppm, 1H, d, J=8.36 Hz; 8.07 ppm, 1H, brd, J=8.4 Hz; 7.93 ppm, 1H, dd, J=2.2 and J=8.36 Hz; 7.57 ppm, 1H, brd, J=8.4 Hz.
Workup
- additionwas added dropwise via airtight syringe through a rubber septum
- stirringwas stirred at −78° C. for 1 hr
- customwas complete and, at −78° C.
- customwas quenched with 1.0M HCl (approx 50 mL)
- customThe cooling bath was removed and as the reaction mixture reaction
- customreached ambient temperature
- custom, (22° C.),
- customThe solution was transferred to a separation funnel
- customthe organic layer separated
- washThe aqueous phase was washed with EtOAc (20 mL)
- dry with materialthe combined organic portions dried over anhydrous Na2SO4
- customdecanted
- concentrationconcentrated
- customyielding a pale brown oil
- washelution at 100 mL/min gradient 0 to 70% EtOAc in hexanes over 45 min
- washElution time of the product
- waitwas 17 to 20 mins
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-71febb0d545148d284af3ab485a46769
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_02
- Patent number
- US07888376B2
Reaction notes
Loading…