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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1365565Generated: October 26, 2026

Water → HCID 178515552, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1365565

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantTolueneHCID 1140—
ReactantAnilineHCID 6115—
ReactantBenzenamine hydrochloride (1:1)HCID 8870—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ProductHCID 178515552HCID 17851555220%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature135 °C

Reaction Steps

This amide (250 mg, 1.53 mmol) was refluxed using a Dean-Stark apparatus with aniline (143 mg, 1.53 mmol) and aniline.HCl (10 mg, 0.08 mmol) in toluene (10 mL) for 16 h. The solution was concentrated to afford a brown oil that was mixed with polyphosphoric acid (2 g) and heated at 135° C. for 20 min. The reaction mixture was poured into water and adjusted to pH 8 with 5 M NaOH. The aqueous suspension was extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The organic layers were combined, washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated. The residue was flash chromatographed on silica gel, eluting with 3% MeOH in ethyl acetate, to give 2-phenyl-4-hydroxyquinoline (2), 67 mg, 20% yield.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUSRE042164E1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_02
ORD IDord-6c8cd6e3fc2b4ce8a958fabb4f80d698
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_02