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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1365716Generated: October 31, 2026

Dichloromethane → HCID 21069784, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1365716

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
ReactantAcetone CyanohydrinHCID 6406—
Reactant2-BromoethanolHCID 10898—
ReactantTin tetrachlorideHCID 24287—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 21069784HCID 2106978431.6%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature2.5 °C

Reaction Steps

Dichloromethane (42 mL) and tin tetrachloride (64.9 g, 249 mmol) were added to a 250 mL round bottom flask equipped with a magnetic stirrer, temperature probe, condenser and Argon inlet-outlet. The mixture was cooled to 0-5° C. Acetone cyanohydrin (21.2 g, 249 mmol) was added over 15 min, followed by slow addition of 2-bromoethanol (46.69 g, 373.6 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 20-25° C. for 22 h. The mixture was cooled to 0-5° C., diluted with water (148 mL), and extracted with dichloromethane (3×64 mL). The combined CH2Cl2 extracts were dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated under vacuum to afford the crude product as a yellow liquid. The material was purified by vacuum distillation (10 mm Hg) using a Vigreux column. The fraction boiling between 75-85° C. was collected to afford 2-(2-Bromoethoxy)-2-methylpropanenitrile as a colorless oil (15.09 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07893055B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_02
ORD IDord-03add89c83e14109ac6e97a4b92a02e1
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_02