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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1366242Generated: November 4, 2026

Benzoyl Peroxide → 2-Cyano-5-hydroxymethylpyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1366242

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBenzoyl PeroxideHCID 7187—
ReactantCalcium CarbonateHCID 10112—
ReactantN-bromobutanimideHCID 67184—
Reactant5-MethylpicolinonitrileHCID 74183—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventCarbon TetrachlorideHCID 5943—
Product2-Cyano-5-hydroxymethylpyridineHCID 12251966—

Reaction Steps

The compound of Example 1A (13 g, 110 mmol) is dissolved in 400 ml tetrachloromethane, and 29.4 g (165 mmol) N-bromosuccinimide and 0.4 g (1.6 mmol) dibenzoylperoxide are added. The reaction mixture is refluxed for three hours, cooled down to room temperature and filtered. The solution is washed with aqueous sodium thiosulfate, dried over magnesium sulfate, and the solvent is removed in vacuo. The residue is dissolved in 200 ml dioxane and 200 ml water, calcium carbonate (44 g, 440 mmol) is added, and the mixture is stirred at reflux for 2 hours. After cooling down to room temperature, the mixture is filtered, and dichloromethane is added. After phase separation, the organic phase is dried over magnesium sulfate, and the solvent is removed in vacuo. The product is purified by chromatography (silica, eluent: cyclohexane/ethyl acetate 2:1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07893073B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_02
ORD IDord-28cac256d1b445eea5327422b8297366
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_02