Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Propanal | HCID 527 | — |
| Reactant | Diethanolamine | HCID 8113 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium Carbonate | HCID 11430 | — |
| Solvent | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| Product | HCID 13643273 | HCID 13643273 | 88.8% |
Reaction Steps
To a 250 mL flask containing diethanolamine (2.9 mL, 30 mmol d=1.0955) in dichloromethane (60 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere, was added potassium carbonate (8.3 g, 60 mmol, 2 eq.) before adding at 0° C. dropwise propionaldehyde (2.73 mL, 37.5 mmol, 1.25 eq.). The reaction was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 3 h. The potassium carbonate was filtered with a sinter funnel and washed several times with dichloromethane. After evaporation of the combined organic phases, 4.994 g of crude product was obtained. The product was purified by distillation under vacuum to give the title compound (3.87 g, 87% yield). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) d?(ppm): 3.93 (dd, J=4.3 Hz, J=6.4 Hz, H); 3.92-3.82 (m, 2H); 3.71-3.58 (m, 2H); 3.26 (ddd, J=5.5 Hz, J=6.5 Hz, J=12.2 Hz, H); 2.83 (ddd, J=4.9 Hz, J=8.2 Hz, J=12.7 Hz, H); 2.66 (dt, J=7.0 Hz, J=110.0 Hz, H); 2.55 (dt, J=3.9 Hz, J=12.2 Hz, H); 1.60 (ddq, J=4.3 Hz, J=7.4 Hz, J=14.1 Hz); 1.51 (ddq, J=6.4 Hz, J=7.4 Hz, J=14.1 Hz); 0.95 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 3H). 13C NMR (CDCl3, 129.9 MHz) d?(ppm): 97.5; 64.1; 60.0; 55.1; 51.7; 26.8; 8.9.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US07893258B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2011_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-d19314d7e0f24f8e9b264641b08cd5cc |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2011_02 |
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