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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1368178Generated: October 30, 2026

Boron trifluoride etherate → 2,3-Dichloro-5-fluoropyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1368178

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBoron trifluoride etherateHCID 8000—
ReactantHexaneHCID 8058—
ReactantTert-Butyl nitriteHCID 10906—
Reactant5-Amino-2,3-dichloropyridineHCID 14595219—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product2,3-Dichloro-5-fluoropyridineHCID 18520008—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-5 °C

Reaction Steps

5-Amino-2,3-dichloropyridine (0.80 g) in dichloromethane (10 ml) was added to boron trifluoride etherate (0.92 ml) at −15° C. under nitrogen. Dichloromethane (5 ml) was added followed by t-butylnitrite (0.71 ml) in dichloromethane (5 ml). After 15 minutes the mixture was allowed to warm to −5° C. over 20 minutes. Hexane was added and the resulting solid was filtered, air-dried and washed with ether and stored at approximately −20° C. overnight. The solid was then heated until gas evolution had ceased and the product kugelrohr distilled to give 2,3-dichloro-5-fluoropyridine (0.104 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06573275B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_06
ORD IDord-daba40b71b4a49d495f2c8884d15d7a7
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_06